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BIS Antiboycott – Simple Breakdown

The BIS Antiboycott framework prohibits U.S. persons from cooperating with foreign boycotts against U.S.-friendly countries (primarily Israel), requires them to report any such requests received, and publishes a list of…

The BIS Antiboycott framework prohibits U.S. persons from cooperating with foreign boycotts against U.S.-friendly countries (primarily Israel), requires them to report any such requests received, and publishes a list of parties known to have made such requests as a compliance alert tool.

The Core Problem It Addresses

Some countries (Arab League members) maintain a boycott against Israel meaning they refuse to trade with Israel and want their trading partners to do the same. They pressure foreign companies (including U.S. ones) to:

  • Avoid Israeli goods/suppliers
  • Confirm they have no business ties with Israel
  • Exclude Israeli-origin cargo from shipments

The U.S. says: you cannot comply with this pressure.

What the Antiboycott Law Actually Does

It has two sides:

Side What it means
Prohibition You cannot participate in or support the boycott
Reporting You must report to BIS whenever you receive a boycott-related request, even if you reject it

What is Prohibited (Plain Language)

  • Refusing to deal with Israel or Israeli companies because a third country told you to
  • Providing information like “we have no business ties with Israel” to satisfy a foreign buyer’s boycott requirement
  • Disclosing someone’s religion, race, or nationality to satisfy a boycott-related demand
  • Signing contracts or L/Cs that contain boycott conditions (e.g., “vessel must not have called at Israeli ports”)
  • Trying to get around the rules indirectly

What is the “List” Then?

The Boycott Requester List (published by BIS) is simply a record of countries and entities that have previously made boycott-related requests to U.S. persons.

  • It does not restrict you from trading with those parties
  • It is a red flag reference — if a party is on it, scrutinise your contract/L/C terms very carefully before proceeding

Who Does This Apply To?

  • Any U.S. person (individuals, companies, U.S. citizens abroad)
  • Foreign subsidiaries of U.S. companies if the U.S. parent controls their day-to-day operations
  • Covers activity in U.S. commerce (any transaction touching the U.S.  goods, services, payments routed through the U.S.)

Practical Red Flags to Watch For

In shipping/freight forwarding, boycott language typically appears in:

  • L/C terms“cargo of Israeli origin not acceptable”
  • Shipping instructions“vessel must not call at Israeli ports”
  • Contracts“supplier must confirm no Israeli business ties”
  • Buyer questionnaires — asking about your relationship with Israel

Any of these = mandatory report to BIS, and you cannot comply.

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